In this article we will learn Summary of Quran: Al-Baqarah 30-103 In verses 30 to 39, Allah Almighty announced to the angels that He is making Adam My vicegerent on earth.
The angels, according to their understanding, submitted to Allah that the children of Adam will cause corruption and bloodshed on earth, and O Allah! We are always engaged in glorifying and sanctifying You. Allah Almighty said: I know the secrets and wisdoms that you do not know.
Then, through the blessing of knowledge, He proved the superiority and superiority of Adam (peace be upon him) over the angels. Then, the angels were commanded to prostrate to Adam, and except for the accursed Iblis, all the angels obeyed the divine command without hesitation.
To understand Khulasa e Quran (Surah Al-Baqarah Ayat 30-103) must read this paragraph. This prostration was not of worship, but was a “prostration of reverence.” Then, the entry of Adam and Eve (peace be upon them) into Paradise and their permission to benefit from all the blessings of Allah Almighty there, along with the prohibition not to go near a certain tree, is mentioned.
Along with this, there is a mention of the accursed Iblis not prostrating to Adam (peace be upon him), seducing Adam and Eve (peace be upon them) and being expelled from Paradise, and then the words of repentance being addressed to Adam (peace be upon him), and his repentance and acceptance of his repentance are mentioned through these words.
These words of repentance are mentioned in Surah Al-A’raf, verse 23, which translates as “Our Lord! We have wronged ourselves, so if You do not forgive us and have mercy on us, we will surely be among the losers.” After this, the Children of Israel and their various breaches of covenant, various rewards bestowed upon them and various ways of their rebellion are described.
This paragraph is very useful to understand Khulasa e Quran (Surah Al-Baqarah Ayat 30-103).First, Allah Almighty mentioned the many blessings bestowed upon them, which are: saving them from the tyranny and genocide of Pharaoh and his people, crossing the sea for them and bringing them to the Sinai Valley, the clouds overshadowing them for a long time in the Sinai Valley, sending down a ready-made table of blessings in the form of manna and salva, the twelve springs flowing for the twelve tribes by striking the rock with the staff of Moses, the slaughter of a cow and the identification of the killer by touching its dead body, giving them superiority over the people of His time, the sending of many prophets among the Children of Israel, etc.
Then, a detailed description of their rebellion was given, the details of which are as follows: breaking the covenant and agreement made with Allah Almighty, the contradiction between the words and actions of their scholars, the changing and altering of the divine commands for the sake of influential people in the greed for worldly wealth, or deliberately changing the divine commands. To hide the good news about the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) in the Torah and the Gospel, to learn and use magic to separate husbands and wives, to insult the honor of the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) through gestures, innuendos, and verbal abuse.
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