Fasting is one of the five pillars of Islam, which involves abstaining from food, drink, sexual intercourse and other things that break the fast (things that break the fast) from dawn to sunset. In this article we will study about the topic Does Gum Break Intermittent Fasting?
Chewing gum and fasting:
According to general jurisprudential opinion, Does Gum Break Intermittent Fasting?, because:
Chewing gum contains sweetness, flavor, and other ingredients that can dissolve in the mouth and go down the throat
It is included in the category of food and drink
The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “The smell of the mouth of a fasting person is purer to Allah than musk.” (Bukhari) – chewing gum changes this natural smell
Grades
First degree: Eating intentionally
If a person eats chewing gum intentionally, remembering, without any legitimate excuse, then:
The fast is invalid
Qada is obligatory (i.e., making up one day’s fast later)
Kaffarah may be obligatory if this act is included in a major sin that breaks the fast
Second degree: Eating by mistake
If chewing gum is eaten by mistake:
The fast remains valid
Break it as soon as you remember Should
Hadith: “Whoever forgets to eat and drink, he should complete his fast, because Allah has fed him and given him to drink.” (Bukhari, Muslim)
Third degree: Under compulsion or treatment
If one has to use tasteless chewing gum due to a medical need (for example, on the advice of a doctor in a dry mouth disease), then:
Some scholars consider it a disability
Later, it becomes obligatory to make up for it
It is better not to use chewing gum that is sweet or flavored
Spiritual and moral effects
Against the purpose of fasting: The purpose of fasting is to train the soul, be patient, and develop piety. Eating chewing gum is against this purpose.
The danger of hypocrisy: Showing others that one is fasting while eating chewing gum.
Decrease in spiritual benefits: The real benefit of fasting is the softness of the heart and complete attention to Allah, which is affected by this act.
Categories: Ramadan, Prayer, The Holy Quran
Medical effects:
Chewing gum can increase the acidity of the stomach, which is already empty during fasting.
Sweet chewing gum can increase blood sugar levels.
Shariah effects:
If the fast is invalidated:
It is necessary to make up the fast of that day later
Repentance and seeking forgiveness are necessary if one breaks it intentionally
Kaffarah (fasting 60 consecutive days or feeding 60 poor people) may also be obligatory for breaking the fast of Ramadan intentionally without an excuse, although scholars differ on this
Recommendations:
It is Sunnah to use a miswak to freshen the mouth while fasting.
If the taste in the mouth is bad, one should be patient until breaking the fast.
It is better to stop using chewing gum during Ramadan, so that the fast is not invalidated in case of any mistake or doubt.
Summary: Eating chewing gum while fasting invalidates the fast under normal circumstances, except in cases of forgetfulness or compulsion. Caution and piety require that such items be completely avoided during fasting. In this essay we have studied about the topic of Does Gum Break Intermittent Fasting?
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