In this article we will read, Can You Hug Your Wife While Fasting? Among the restrictions and holidays that the Shariah has determined for those who fast during the spiritual month of Ramadan, one of the important aspects is the issues of marital life. In particular, the question of “Can You Hug Your Wife While Fasting?” arises in the minds of many people. In this article, we will present an overview of this issue in the light of the Quran, Hadith, and jurisprudential sources.
Practical teachings of the Prophet (PBUH):
“The Messenger of Allah Practical teachings of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him)
Used to kiss (his wives) and embrace them affectionately while he was fasting, although he was the most controlling of his desires.” (Bukhari: 1927, Muslim: 1106)
Second incident
It was narrated from Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her) that one day the Prophet (ﷺ) came to her and kissed her while she was fasting. When she expressed surprise, he (ﷺ) said:
“A fasting person can rinse his mouth with water, so what is wrong with kissing?” (Abu Dawud: 2385)
Third incident
It was narrated from Umar bin Abi Salamah (may Allah be pleased with him) that he asked the Prophet (ﷺ):
“Can a fasting person kiss?” He (ﷺ) said: “Ask your wife as one rinses his mouth.” (Nisa’i: 2311)
Comparative Study of the Schools of Jurisprudence
Categories: Ramadan, Prayer, The Holy Quran
Hanafi Viewpoint:
According to the jurisprudence of Imam Abu Hanifa (may Allah have mercy on him):
Kissing or hugging one’s wife while fasting is close to Makruh Tahrimi
This act itself does not invalidate the fast
However, if semen is emitted from it, the fast is broken
There is more scope for the elderly than for the young (Al-Hidayah, Vol. 1, p. 118)
Malikian Viewpoint:
In the opinion of Imam Malik ibn Anas (may Allah have mercy on him):
This act is permissible provided that the person can control himself
If there is a fear that there is a possibility of further ejaculation, then caution is better
In the event of ejaculation, the fast will be invalidated (Muwatta Imam Malik, Kitab al-Sayam)
Shafi’i Viewpoint:
According to Imam Muhammad ibn Idris al-Shafi’i (may Allah have mercy on him):
Kissing one’s wife while fasting is Makruh Tahrimi
It is permissible for the elderly It is more clear
Young men should be careful
The fast is broken by ejaculation (Kitab al-Umm, al-Sayam)
Hanbali view:
The school of Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (may Allah have mercy on him) states:
The action of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) is a clear evidence for its permissibility
Each person should decide according to his own situation
If there is a fear of increased desire, then abstinence is better
In the case of ejaculation, qadha is obligatory (Al-Mughni, vol. 3, p. 26)
Important jurisprudential conditions and precautions
First condition: Self-control
All jurisprudential schools of thought agree that this permission is only for those who can control themselves.
Second condition: Age considerations
its permissibility is broader for the elderly than for the young and middle-aged.
Third condition: Purity of intention
this act should be done solely to express love and affection, and not to increase sexual feelings.
Fourth condition: Responsibility for the consequences
If semen is released as a result of this action, the fast will be invalidated and it will be necessary to make it up.
Principles of practical guidance
1. Psychological aspect
each individual should assess his or her own psychological state. Anyone who knows that there is a possibility of going beyond a simple kiss should be cautious.
2. Time aspect
a person’s endurance varies at different times of the day. Caution is more important near dawn or immediately after breaking the fast.
3. Determination of the goal
the main goal of Ramadan is piety and self-control. The same goal should be kept in mind in marital relations.
4. Social interest
It is important to take care of the home environment. If there are small children or other people in the house, appropriate veil and caution are necessary.
Conclusion and summary:
In Islamic law, hugging or kissing one’s wife while fasting is basically permitted, as proven by the practical example of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). However, this permission is subject to certain conditions and restrictions:
First, this act is permissible only if a person has complete confidence in his own control.
Second, if a person fears that there is a possibility of going beyond this, it is better to refrain from it as a precaution.
Third, if ejaculation occurs as a result of this act, the fast will be invalidated and it will be necessary to make it up.
Fourth, moderation and balance should be maintained in every act, keeping in mind the spiritual atmosphere of Ramadan.
Finally, it should be kept in mind that Islam is a balanced religion that understands human nature and needs. Fasting is a means of spiritual training, not a tool for severing human relationships. Therefore, lawful matters of married life can be continued while remaining within the limits of Sharia. we have learnt, Can You Hug Your Wife While Fasting? in this article.
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